John Owen on Mortification of Sin: A Path to Spiritual Growth

In his seminal work, "Mortification of Sin in Believers," John Owen, the renowned Puritan theologian, expounds on the crucial practice of mortification of sin as an indispensable component of Christian sanctification. Owen believed that mortification, understood as the intentional and active suppression of sinful desires, is fundamental to a life pleasing to God and transformative spiritual growth.

Understanding Mortification of Sin

Mortification of sin is not primarily about self-flagellation or extreme asceticism. Rather, it is a conscious effort to bring the flesh and its desires under the subjection of the Spirit. Owen emphasizes that sin, though no longer reigning in the life of a believer, remains present and exerts a constant pull. Mortification, therefore, is an ongoing warfare against the remnants of sin within, a necessary struggle for holiness.

Why Mortification is Essential

Owen argues that mortification is essential for several reasons. Firstly, it weakens the power of sin in our lives. By actively resisting sinful temptations, we diminish their hold over us and make it easier to obey God's commands. Secondly, mortification cultivates humility and dependence on God. As we engage in the struggle against sin, we become increasingly aware of our own weakness and our need for God's grace. Thirdly, it promotes spiritual maturity. By consistently mortifying sin, we grow in righteousness and conformity to Christ's image.

Practical Steps for Mortification

Owen outlines several practical steps for effectively mortifying sin. These include:

• Prayer and Meditation: Seeking God's guidance and strength through prayer and meditation is foundational.
• Self-examination: Regularly examining our thoughts, words, and actions helps us identify areas where sin needs to be addressed.
• Avoidance of Temptation: Recognizing and avoiding situations that could lead us into temptation is a wise strategy.
• Self-discipline: Setting boundaries and imposing discipline on ourselves can help us resist sinful desires.
• Accountability: Sharing our struggles with trusted friends or mentors provides support and encouragement in our pursuit of holiness.

Benefits of Mortification

Mortification of sin, though a challenging endeavor, yields significant benefits. These include:

• Increased Joy and Peace: As the grip of sin loosens, our hearts experience greater joy and peace in Christ.
• Enhanced Spiritual Sensitivity: Our spiritual senses become more attuned to God's voice and promptings.
• Greater Love for God: Mortification cultivates a deeper appreciation for God's holiness and a fervent desire to live in accordance with his will.
• Eternal Reward: Owen believed that those who persevere in mortification will receive a greater reward in heaven.

John Owen's teaching on the mortification of sin remains a powerful reminder of the importance of actively pursuing holiness in our Christian lives. By engaging in this spiritual warfare, we not only weaken the power of sin but also grow in spiritual maturity, find greater joy and peace, and prepare our hearts for the eternal reward that awaits those who love God.